Chemotherapy, also called chemo, is a highly effective and common cancer treatment. Chemo uses drugs that kill malignant cells in the body and reduce the risk of recurrence. Though is a crucial part of cancer treatment, it may cause side effects. These may be challenging to manage. But with proper knowledge provided by the doctors, you can relieve and manage the side effects of chemotherapy. Receive chemotherapy treatment in Siliguri from the leading oncologists.
Nausea, Loss of Appetite, and Vomiting
These are common and temporary side effects of chemotherapy drugs.
- Take anti-nausea meds as prescribed by your oncologist.
- Drink an adequate amount of water as directed by your doctor to avoid dehydration.
- Try to eat small, frequent meals and do not consume spicy foods, highly processed and refined foods, canned foods, artificial sweeteners, excessive sugar, fried foods, etc.
Diarrhea
Sometimes chemotherapy results in diarrhea – loose, watery stools that occur more often than normal bowel movement.
- Drink plenty of fluids/water to keep from dehydration caused by diarrhea.
- Don’t consume foods and drinks that are likely to make your diarrhea worse. These may include dairy products, alcohol, caffeine, highly processed foods, spicy foods, and greasy foods.
- Take over-the-counter medication for diarrhea recommended by your cancer doctor.
Fatigue
Some healthy cells get destroyed during chemotherapy treatment, which may cause fatigue in cancer patients.
- Take rest when you need to.
- Practice mild exercise to stay physically active, like walking or yoga if you feel ok.
- Take your food on time.
- Try to get quality sleep.
Constipation
Constipation or difficult bowel movement is a common side effect of chemo.
- Drink plenty of fluids/ water.
- Eat high-fiber foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
- Go for a light walk if possible to stimulate bowel movements.
- Take over-the-counter medicine for constipation if directed by your cancer doctor.
Weakened Immune System
Cancer therapy like chemo can affect the immune system due to pewful drugs.
- Wash your hands properly, and don’t get closer to individuals who are sick
- Eat a healthy diet as directed by your oncologist and take proper rest.
- Consult your oncologist.
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Mouth Sores
Chemotherapy to the neck area or head can cause sores.
- Rinse your mouth with alcohol-free mouthwash every 2-6 hours a day.
- Don’t eat spicy, or acidic meals or food items. Additionally, rough-textured food items you should avoid.
- Use a soft toothbrush and chemical-free mild toothpaste, and gently brush your teeth and gums.
To keep your mental and emotional health fit this time, stay connected with friends and family. You may join a support group for cancer patients. Your doctor will ensure guidance and strategies to help manage chemotherapy side effects. Consult the top oncologist in Siliguri.